manitoba cities by population

The largest cities in Manitoba by population are: At the 2006 census, the ethnic composition of Manitoba was 69.9% white, 13.08% visible minority groups and 17% Aboriginal (11% First Nations, 6.5% Metis). [114] Winnipeg is a major sorting facility for both FedEx and Purolator, and receives daily trans-border service from UPS. [102][103], Manitoba's judiciary consists of the Court of Appeal, the Court of King's Bench, and the Provincial Court. [88], In January 2018, the Canadian Federation of Independent Business claimed Manitoba was the most improved province for tackling red tape. [33] The most dramatic result was the Winnipeg general strike of 1919. [86] Manitoba also has large manufacturing and tourism sectors. Manitoba | The Canadian Encyclopedia The province's largest and smallest rural municipalities by population are the Hanover and the Ethelbert with populations of 17,216 and 648 respectively. [161] Many small towns have local newspapers. [55] Carman, Manitoba, recorded the second-highest humidex ever in Canada in 2007, with 53.0. The base houses 1,700 soldiers. [7] For municipal statistical purposes, Mystery Lake is considered a rural municipality while Pinawa is considered an urban municipality.[7]. [47] Manitoba's major lakes are Lake Manitoba, Lake Winnipegosis, and Lake Winnipeg, the tenth-largest freshwater lake in the world. Brandon University, formed in 1899 and in Brandon, is the province's only university not in Winnipeg. In the 1730s, French explorers began to explore the area and the North West Company began trading with the Aboriginal peoples. [158] Other museums feature the history of aviation, marine transport, and railways in the area. [72] Indigenous peoples (including Mtis) are Manitoba's fastest-growing ethnic group, representing 13.6 percent of Manitoba's population as of 2001 (some reserves refused to allow census-takers to enumerate their populations or were otherwise incompletely counted). Churchill, Manitoba is called the Polar Bear Capital of the. [98] The executive branch is formed by the governing party; the party leader is the premier of Manitoba, the head of the executive branch. 1b and 1c) Migration In and Out of the Province by Age (Fig. [1] Under current Manitoba legislation, an urban municipality must have a minimum population of 7,500 to be named a city. Since Thompson is located in the boreal forest region of Manitoba, it offers numerous outdoor activities to nature enthusiasts. Of these, Winnipeg Public Library has the largest collections, at 1.1 million items as of 2020.[125]. Environment Canada claims that the city experiences a higher number of sunny days during the warm months than anywhere else in the country. Ottawa, Ont. [59], The province's northern sections (including the city of Thompson) fall in the subarctic climate zone (Kppen climate classification Dfc). [104] The Court of King's Bench is the highest trial court in the province. The damage caused by the flood led then-Premier Duff Roblin to advocate for the construction of the Red River Floodway; it was completed in 1968 after six years of excavation. [150] The Festival du Voyageur is an annual ten-day event held in Winnipeg's French Quarter, and is Western Canada's largest winter festival. [36] The Manitoba Co-operative Commonwealth Federation, forerunner to the New Democratic Party of Manitoba (NDP), was founded in 1932. 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Thompson (pop: 12,500) is 459 miles north of Winnipeg and has a trading population of up to 65,000 people. The province has produced some of the world's best female speed skaters including Susan Auch and the country's top Olympic medal earners Cindy Klassen and Clara Hughes.[171]. The Catholic Franco-Manitobans had been guaranteed a state-supported separate school system in the original constitution of Manitoba, but a grassroots political movement among English Protestants from 1888 to 1890 demanded the end of French schools. Manitoba is one of the most affordable places in Canada to buy a home. Population of Manitoba by single year of age and gender Total Population 1,386,938 File Status at: June 1, 2020 Female 697,927 Male 689,011 Total Population 1,386,938 Male Female 689,011 697,927 Age Total Male Female 90 2,554 892 1,662 91 2,097 689 1,408 92 1,942 647 1,295 93 1,416 412 1,004 Most Populated Cities in Manitoba Based on 2016 Cesus data, here are the most populated cities in Manitoba. 1Urban municipalities Toggle Urban municipalities subsection 1.1Cities 1.2Towns List of Manitoba's 10 Largest Cities. The former Town of Emerson amalgamated with the municipality of West Lynne in 1883 and briefly held city status from 1883 to 1886. 17 Wing acts as a deployed operating base for CF-18 Hornet fighterbombers assigned to the Canadian NORAD Region. [118], Public schools follow a provincially mandated curriculum in either French or English. [3], Manitoba's first municipality was the RM of Springfield (originally Springfield-Sunnyside). The city is located 58 km southeast of Winnipeg. [90], HBC control of Rupert's Land ended in 1868; when Manitoba became a province in 1870, all land became the property of the federal government, with homesteads granted to settlers for farming. [25], The Manitoba Schools Question showed the deep divergence of cultural values in the territory. [1] [163] Winnipeg is home to twenty-one AM and FM radio stations, two of which are French-language stations. The city has a strong German and Mennonite influence today as it was founded by Mennonites in the late 19th century and more than 50% of residents have German ancestry. [4][5][8] The Government of Manitoba's Department of Municipal Relations responsible for providing provincial services to municipalities. Manitoba has five professional sports teams: the Winnipeg Blue Bombers (Canadian Football League), the Winnipeg Jets (National Hockey League) and Manitoba Moose (American Hockey League), the Winnipeg Goldeyes (American Association), and Valour FC (Canadian Premier League). Mississauga, Ont. [34] Government efforts to violently crush the strike, including a Royal North-West Mounted Police charge into a crowd of protesters that resulted in multiple casualties and one death, had led to the arrest of the movement's leaders. [154] The full-size replica of the Nonsuch is the museum's showcase piece. [139], Several prominent Canadian films were produced in Manitoba, such as The Stone Angel, based on the Margaret Laurence book of the same title, The Saddest Music in the World, Foodland, For Angela, and My Winnipeg. [44], Manitoba is bordered by the provinces of Ontario to the east and Saskatchewan to the west, the territory of Nunavut to the north, and the US states of North Dakota and Minnesota to the south. Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population - Statistics Canada [3], Of Manitoba's 37 urban municipalities, 6 have populations less than the current minimum population requirement of 1,000 and 20 have less than the current minimum density requirement of 400 residents per square kilometre. Winnipeg has an urban population of 673,000 and a metropolitan population of 735,000. The Town of Brooklands amalgamated with the City of St. James in 1969; part of the City of Winnipeg since January 1, 1972. 2b and 2c) 2 Population of Manitoba - June 1, 2020 In order to be designated as a city in Manitoba, an urban municipality must have a population of at least 7,500. [110] According to the 2006 Census, 82.8 percent of Manitoba's population spoke only English, 3.2 percent spoke only French, 15.1 percent spoke both, and 0.9 percent spoke neither. Mixed grass prairie is found in the southwestern region. The balance of Flin Flon is located within Saskatchewan. [62], Forests make up about 263,000 square kilometres (102,000sqmi), or 48 percent, of the province's land area. The Hudson's Bay Company and the North West Company both built fur-trading forts and competed against each other until they merged in 1821. [30] Over 18,000 Manitoba residents enlisted in the first year of the war; by the end of the war, 14 Manitobans had received the Victoria Cross. [124], Manitoba has fifty-four public library systems. [26] The French Catholic minority asked the federal government for support; however, the Orange Order and other anti-Catholic forces mobilized nationwide to oppose them. The area was ceded to Canada by the Hudson's Bay Company in 1869 and it was incorporated into the Northwest Territories, and it became a province of Canada in 1870. The province has also been home to many of the key figures in Mennonite literature, including Governor General Award-winning Miriam Toews, Giller winner David Bergen, Armin Wiebe and many others. It is also the 7th largest municipality in Canada and home to about 60% of Manitoba's total population. [90] Diversification of the economy came when Lord Selkirk brought the first agricultural settlers in 1811,[91] though the triumph of the Hudson's Bay Company (HBC) over its competitors ensured the primacy of the fur trade over widespread agricultural colonization. [1] Under current legislation, a community must have a minimum population of 1,000 and a minimum density of 400 people per square kilometre to incorporate as an urban municipality. The city's location is unique, as it straddles the provincial border between Manitoba and Saskatchewan. Brandon (pop: 47,000) is the second-largest city and it's located in the southwestern part of the province. Manitoba - Wikipedia Major films shot in Manitoba include The Assassination of Jesse James by the Coward Robert Ford and Capote,[140] both of which received Academy Award nominations. Additionally, given its northern location, the Northern Lights can sometimes be seen from within the city. [121] In 2021, the provincial government announced a plan to merge all English-language school divisions into 15 regional catchment areas, overseen by a provincial education authority. This area is cold and windy in the winter and often has blizzards because of the open landscape. [113] Via Rail offers transcontinental and Northern Manitoba passenger service from Winnipeg's Union Station. This region is the most humid area in the prairie provinces, with moderate precipitation. Manitoba has an estimated population of 1.272 million, up from 1.208 million in 2011. [3] The province's largest and smallest rural municipalities by area the RM of Reynolds and the Victoria Beach with land areas of 3,559.65km2 (1,374.39sqmi) and 20.71km2 (8.00sqmi) respectively. There are forty-four non-funded independent schools, which are not required to meet those standards. It has four jurisdictions: family law (child and family services cases), civil law, criminal law (for indictable offences), and appeals. [168] Manitoba has two major junior-level ice hockey teams, the Western Hockey League's Brandon Wheat Kings and Winnipeg Ice, and one junior football team, the Winnipeg Rifles of the Canadian Junior Football League. Agriculture is vital and is found mostly in the southern half of the province, although grain farming occurs as far north as The Pas. Winnie the Pooh was owned by Harry Colebourn, a Lieutenant in Winnipeg. List of cities in Manitoba - Wikipedia [41] The province was impacted by major flooding in 2009 and 2011. [3] The largest municipality by land area is the Rural Municipality (RM) of Reynolds at 3,559.65km2 (1,374.39sqmi), while the smallest by land area is the Village of Arborg at 2.22km2 (0.86sqmi). Churchill's Arctic wildlife is a major tourist attraction; the town is a world capital for polar bear and beluga whale watchers. [97] The CCF became the New Democratic Party of Manitoba (NDP), which came to power in 1969. Popular places Calgary, Alta. Winnipeg is the seat of government, home to the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba and the Provincial Court. 1. [114] A new, larger terminal opened in October 2011. [60] Overnight temperatures as low as 40C (40F) occur on several days each winter. [40], Glen Murray, elected in Winnipeg in 1998, became the first openly gay mayor of a large North American city. The resolution of the conflict and further negotiations led to Manitoba becoming the fifth province to join Canadian Confederation, when the Parliament of Canada passed the Manitoba Act on July 15, 1870. Manitoba is the fifth-most populous province of Canada & Its Eighth-largest province by area. Major private-sector employers are The Great-West Life Assurance Company, Cargill Ltd., and Richardson International. [5], Districts of Winnipeg that were incorporated as cities prior to amalgamation on January 1, 1972:[6]. [19][20] This assembly subsequently sent three delegates to Ottawa to negotiate with the Canadian government. Cities and towns in Manitoba A town is an incorporated urban municipality in the Canadian province of Manitoba. [4], Manitoba's newest and fastest-growing city is Morden, which was incorporated as a city on August 24, 2012. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com. PDF 2020 Manitoba Population Report - Province of Manitoba List of local urban districts in Manitoba, "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population", "1986, 2A Profile, 1986 - MAN - Northern Manitoba (72 areas) (table), 1986 (2A) basic questionnaire, Provinces to Municipalities (database), Using E-STAT (distributor)", "Manitoba Communities: St. James (Unincorporated City)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_cities_in_Manitoba&oldid=1163898214, Articles with dead external links from December 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, All Wikipedia articles written in Canadian English, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, This page was last edited on 7 July 2023, at 01:01. The Canadian Museum for Human Rights is the first Canadian national museum outside of the National Capital Region. [101] The province is represented in federal politics by 14 Members of Parliament and six Senators. [4], Manitoba has 10cities[6] that had a cumulative population of892,517 in the 2021 census. [16] As French explorers entered the area, a Montreal-based company, the North West Company, began trading with the local Indigenous people. Winnipeg was one of the major commands for the British Commonwealth Air Training Plan to train fighter pilots, and there were air training schools throughout Manitoba. [100] The premier of Manitoba is Heather Stefanson of the PC Party, after Brian Pallister's resignation. [85], Manitoba's largest employers are government and government-funded institutions, including crown corporations and services like hospitals and universities. [95], After the control of Rupert's Land was passed from Great Britain to the Government of Canada in 1869, Manitoba attained full-fledged rights and responsibilities of self-government as the first Canadian province carved out of the Northwest Territories. [64], Two sections of the province are not dominated by forest.
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